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Difference between Evening dress and Evening gown

evening dress —(also: evening clothes) clothing worn by men and women for evening social events:

  • When he appeared at the door to meet a correspondent he was in evening dress.

Note: The expression does not correlate in meaning with the phrase night dress—a loose light garment worn by women in bed:

  • She slipped a housecoat over her night-dress and made her way downstairs.

evening gowna woman’s elegant formal dress:

  • Anna May came out, in a cerise strapless satin evening gown.

Note: The expression does not correlate in meaning with the phrase night gown— = night dress:

  • Apparently, she had fallen asleep while smoking. The cigarette had dropped on her nightgown, which promptly burst into flame.